2024TrialMultiple choice
Q9
1 mark
Question
Control rods and moderators play a key role in controlling the rate of fission in nuclear reactors.
Which row of the table correctly shows how this is achieved?
| Control Rod | Moderator | |
|---|---|---|
| A. | By absorbing neutrons. | By slowing down fast neutrons to thermal speeds. |
| B. | By absorbing neutrons. | By speeding up slow neutrons so that a chain reaction is sustainable. |
| C. | By increasing the capture cross-section of neutrons. | By speeding up slow neutrons so that a chain reaction is sustainable. |
| D. | By increasing the capture cross-section of neutrons. | By slowing down fast neutrons to thermal speeds. |
Syllabus alignment
Module 8 · From the Universe to the Atom
- Properties of the NucleusExplain fission, fusion and transmutation; calculate energy released using mass defect and binding energy.